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From Carol Lemley...
“The
Vivekanand Camp jhuggie (hut/slum) colony located across the
street from the
American
Embassy
School
in
New Delhi
, has been
existence for about 25 years. In the beginning, the huts were
plastic or cardboard shelters that housed contract laborers. Over
the years, the residents have built brick and wood structures,
found enough work in the area for subsistence, and raised
children.
Of
the approximately 1000 residents (228 families), there are
about 240
children, from kindergarten age through grade 12, who regularly
attend neighborhood “government schools”. School is free, but
there are expenses that the parents, who earn about 50—80 rupees
a day on construction sites (45 rupees to a dollar), cannot afford
to pay. The
American
Embassy
School
through its
outreach programs furnishes its neighbors with the required school
uniforms and supplies.
Most
of the kids are determined to succeed in school, but there are
serious obstacles. Many parents can neither read nor write, so
they cannot help their children with homework. Additionally,
the one-room homes (many around 8 x 10 feet) are crowded with
siblings and noise; and electricity is undependable. There is no
quiet place in all of the jhuggie to do homework or to study for
exams.
It
was only two years ago that the first boy from this community
managed to complete 12th grade. One
more graduated last year. Two more 12th grade boys have
high hopes to succeed this year, and they will be followed by two
girls and two boys who are now in 11th grade.
In
order to pass 8th, 10th, and 12th
grades, students must pass the formidable national exams. They
compete with the middle- and upper-class students whose parents
can afford to send them to private school. The
jhuggie kids go to government schools, where teachers have a poor
record of attending, or even teaching the classes if they are
attending.
The
difference between success and failure for students living in the
kind of poverty found
in Vivekanand Camp is whether or not the family can manage to find
the extra 300-600 ($6.60 -$13.00) rupees in their budgets each
month to pay for
qualified tutoring. Rarely is this possible—the needs for food,
clothing and medical expenses have to be the families’ immediate
priorities. Families are especially unwilling to spend extra on
their daughters, as sons take priority in their society.
To
date, no students
have passed their national board exams without tutoring,
especially in the areas of higher mathematics, economics, English,
and accounts. Students usually have to go several kilometers away
to study with qualified tutors, and girls are almost never allowed
to go out due to parental concerns about possible harassment and
their custom of keeping them in the home.
It
is for this reason that the study hall project was envisioned. It
would be a safe, quiet place for students to study that is close
to their homes. It would also be a place where the tutors could
provide the extra instruction necessary; and girls would be
allowed to attend. Our hope is to make available sufficient
funding to ensure quality tutoring for all Vivekanand Camp
students who need it, especially in the middle and high school
years.
There
are presently 95 boys and girls at these levels. Without passing
these exams, they can not go ahead in school. Although it is
possible to re-take the exams the following year, many students
get discouraged or succumb to family pressure to get a laborer’s
job to help feed the family. They have a hard time maintaining
hope that they will succeed the “next time”. Better that they
have the support they need to succeed the first time. These
children (all of the lower castes) are the first in their families
who dare to hope and believe they can complete an education which
will qualify them for better jobs and opportunities.
A
note from me:
At
the moment, Carol and I are happily accepting donations.
We’re not tax deductible, but you can be sure that not
one penny will be spent on “administration” and mailings.
The
money will go first into building the study hall (if the
permission comes through…..and it’s looking good), and then
into a “tutor fund”. We’re still working on how to structure
the requests for and hiring of tutors.
Thanks
for the checks that have come in.
The address in the
US
for sending
donations is on my home page.
rg
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